How do I explain climate change to my child in an age-appropriate way?

Focus on action rather than fear: 'The Earth is getting warmer because of pollution, and our family is helping by [recycling, saving energy, planting trees].' Children ages 7–12 can understand concepts like conservation, ecosystems, and sustainable consumption. Start a family garden, participate in local cleanups, or track your household's energy use together. Empower them with the message that small actions matter. If your child expresses worry about the environment, talk to your pediatrician about managing eco-anxiety.