When can my teenager travel independently, and what safety measures should be in place?

Independent travel readiness depends on maturity, not just age. Start with supervised independence — a solo bus ride, a day trip with friends — before longer journeys. Establish clear check-in expectations: share location via phone, text when arriving and departing, and have a code word for emergencies. Discuss situational awareness, travel scams, and what to do if something goes wrong. Many airlines offer unaccompanied minor services for teens under 15–17. Discuss your teen's readiness with your pediatrician.